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• Acted as global antitrust counsel to Broadcom Inc., a global technology leader, in its $69bn acquisition of software company VMware Inc.
  
• Representing Synopsys, Inc. in its acquisition of ANSYS, Inc.
  
• Assisting Google with counselling in connection with the Digital Markets Act and other technology regulations, including engagement with the EU Commission and other regulators and stakeholders, compliance design and implementation, designation proceedings ,and coordination with overlapping on-going antitrust investigations.
  

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• Advising Grail on its USD8bn acquisition by Illumina.
  
• Assisted Orange with obtaining conditional EU Phase II merger clearance for its joint venture with MásMóvil to form Spain’s largest mobile operator by customer numbers, valued at €18.6bn.
  
• Represented a client in successfully closing two cartel investigations by the European Commission into no-poach agreements.
  

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• Advised Amazon on several matters, including on antitrust investigation and litigation.
  
• Advised Cisco on all non-Americas antitrust approvals, including obtaining unconditional clearance from the European Commission, for its USD28bn acquisition of Splunk.
  
• Advising Philip Morris International on various aspects of the international expansion of its smoke free business and advised Philip Morris on its USD16bn public offer to acquire Swedish Match AB.
  

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• Assisting an OEM car manufacturer in relation to parallel investigations by the European Commission and the UK Competition and Markets Authority in relation to automotive end-of-life vehicles.
  
• Advising VTTI on a major transaction in the energy sector concerning the acquisition of Adriatic LNG, Italy’s largest LNG terminal.
  
• Representing British American Tobacco in proceedings before the EU and Irish Courts challenging an EU regulatory measure in relation to heated tobacco products and in related litigation before the EU Courts regarding document production by the European Commission.
  

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• Advised Korean Air on successfully securing EU merger control clearance following the European Commission’s in-depth investigation of its landmark USD1.6bn acquisition of Asiana Airlines, bringing together the two largest airlines in South Korea.
  
• Providing State aid advice to the German Federal State of Hessen, Ministry of Finance, on the EUR2bn restructuring of Landesbank Hessen-Thüringen (Helaba).
  
• Advising one of the world’s largest semiconductor manufacturers on its significant European investment plans to establish a significant semiconductor chip foundry in the EU with respect to all regulatory aspects before the European Commission and national authorities.
  

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• Advised Activision Blizzard Inc. on the antitrust aspects of its USD68.7bn acquisition by Microsoft Corporation.
  
• Advising ANSYS, Inc. on its USD35bn acquisition by Synopsys, Inc.
  
• Representing UniCredit Bank AG in relation to the EC investigation of an alleged cartel in relation to European Government Bonds and the appeal before the General Court of the Court of Justice of the EU against the EC’s findings.
  

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• Advising Google on various competition investigations in Europe and globally, including the EC investigation into the online advertising technology sector.
  
• Advising International Airlines Group on the EU competition law aspects of its proposed acquisition of Air Europa.
  
• Advised Booking Holdings, a provider of online travel and related services, on the competition law aspects of its proposed acquisition of global flight online travel agency Etraveli.
  

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• Advising longstanding client Nippon Steel on its USD14.9bn acquisition of competitor US Steel.
  
• Assisting Nuctech with the Commission’s ex officio investigation under the Foreign Subsidies Regulation, in particular in its appeal before the EU General Court challenging the EC decision to initiate the dawn raid and requesting the investigation be suspended.
  
• Assisting Intel with an appeal against the European Commission’s September 2023 decision to re-impose a EUR376m fine on Intel for a previously established abuse of dominance position in the computer chips market (for x86 central processing units).
  

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• Advised Scania on the European Commission heavy trucks investigation and on Scania’s defence strategy in follow-on private damages claims across the EEA and beyond.
  
• Advised Korean Air on securing conditional merger control clearance from the European Commission on their historic aviation transaction with Asiana Airlines, which will bring together the two largest airlines in South Korea.
  
• Advised on the antitrust aspects of a joint venture between Mitsui Chemicals and Asahi Kasei, which has brought together the two companies’ “nonwovens” businesses (high-tech, engineered fabrics made from fibers), forming a new integrated company in October 2023
  

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• Advising Google on successfully obtaining unconditional clearance for its acquisition of Photomath.
  
• Advising Liberty Media on its €4.2bn acquisition of Dorna Sports, the owners of the MotoGP.
  
• Advising World Shipping Council on preparing submissions, white papers, and attending meetings during the parallel reviews of the block exemption for shipping consortia by the EC and UK Competition and Markets Authority.
  

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• Assisted Sika (the Swiss multinational specialty chemical company) with acquiring MBCC Group, the former BASF Construction Chemicals, from an affiliate of Lone Star Funds, a global private equity firm, for a consideration of USD5.6m.
  
• Represented the immunity applicant in the global antitrust investigation into the fashion sector before the US DoJ, the European Commission, and the UK CMA.
  
• Represented Global Blue successfully in a lengthy abuse of dominance investigation before the European Commission.
  

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• Representing the complainant in the Commission’s investigation into Apple’s in-app purchase terms for e-books and audiobooks.
  
• Representing Securitas successfully as the leniency applicant in the Belgian Competition Authority’s investigation into the Belgian security and guarding sector.
  
• Representing Romanian airline Carpatair uccessfully  before the General Court (Case T-522/20) in its request for annulment of the Commission’s decision which found that measures adopted by the airport of Timisoara to the benefit of Wizz Air did not constitute aid.
  

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• Represented Korean Air Lines successfully in the European Union’s in-depth investigation into its proposed acquisition of Asiana Airlines, leading to a conditional approval of this groundbreaking case.
  
• Assisted Fluvius with the EU merger control procedure relating to the proposed joint venture between Fluvius and Telenet concerning the mixed Fibre-to-the-Home and hybrid fibre coaxial roll out in Flanders.
  
• Advising CIOH on to its stake in Simfer, a joint venture between Rio Tinto, CIOH, and the Government of the Republic of Guinea.
  

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• Representing Google in the CMA’s regulatory review of Google’s “Privacy Sandbox” proposals to remove third-party cookies on Chrome, take measures against covert tracking of users, and introduce alternative technologies offering substantially improved user privacy.
  
• Represented Engie successfully before the Court of Justice in its action for annulment against a State aid decision of the Commission concerning Luxembourg tax rulings.
  
• Represented long-term client Intel Corporation in the international merger control and FDI aspects of its $4.3bn agreement to sell an approximately 20% stake in its IMS Nanofabrication GmbH business to private equity investor Bain Capital Special Situations.
  

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• Advising Nasdaq Aktiebolag on the merger control and foreign investment aspects of the divesture of its Nordic power business to EEX.
  
• Advising Carrier Global Corporation on all antitrust, merger control and foreign investment aspects of a number of key and transformative transactions, including its highly strategic $13bn acquisition of Viessmann Climate Solutions.
  
• Defending Vodafone Group before the General Court in Luxembourg in Case T-692/20, Iliad Italia v European Commission, as well as advising on the €8bn sale of its Italian business to Swisscom.
  

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• Representing Qualcomm Inc. in appealing the Commission decision in Case AT. 39711 (Qualcomm – predation) finding that Qualcomm abused its dominance by selling certain UMTS chipsets below “cost” to two strategically important customers, with the intention of eliminating Icera.
  
• Representing Qualcomm Inc. in the European Commission investigation into Qualcomm regarding radio frequency front-end chips which can be used in 5G devices.
  
• Representing Slack/Salesforce in the EC’s continuing investigation into Slack’s Article 102 complaint against Microsoft, alleging that Microsoft is breaching EU competition rules by engaging in a series of abusive behaviours.
  

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• Represented Coupang in its acquisition of sole control of the business and assets of Farfetch Holdings plc.
  
• Representing French pharmaceutical company Les Laboratoires Servier, as co-lead counsel, before the CJEU in appeals by Servier (Case C-201/19 P) and the European Commission (Case C-176/19 P) against a General Court judgment (Case T-691/14).
  
• Counsel to U.S. Chamber of Commerce Institute for Legal Reform in relation to the revision of the Product Liability Directive and the adoption of the forthcoming AI Act.
  

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• Advised Oscar Gruss Inc. on a number of merger investigations by the EU Commission and the UK Competition and Markets Authority including Microsoft’s $68.7bn proposed acquisition of Activision Blizzard, Amazon’s $1.7bn bid for iRobot and the Chinese government’s investigation into Max linear’s $8bn proposed acquisition of SMT.
  
• Acted for Populous, a global leader in architecture for sports facilities and arenas, in relation to the global antitrust aspects of the sale of a minority stake to Providence Equity Partners.
  
• Advising the Competition Division of United Nations in their capacity as a special adviser to the 55 nation $3.5tn Africa Continental Free Trade Area on a wide range of competition laws, policies, and procedures.
  

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• Assisted long-standing client Telenet with a notification to the European Commission of the acquisition by Telenet of 20% of the shares of a joint venture between Mediahuis and the French NRJ Group, which is running the Flemish radio channel Nostalgie.
  
• Represented the European Gaming and Betting Association in a successful appeal before the General Court against a European Commission decision that rejected EGBA’s complaint about the renewal of betting, lottery, and casino licenses in the Netherlands.
  

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• Advising GIC as part of a consortium’s USD14bn acquisition of the climate technology business from Emerson Electric.
  
• Representing Crown in its appeal of the EC’s fining decision following its landmark investigation in the metal packaging sector.
  
• Advised Cerus Endovascular Limited on its sale to Stryker Corporation.
  

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• Representing Google in its challenge against the European Commission’s Google Android decision, which imposed a fine of EUR4.34bn, the highest fine ever in the history of EU competition law.
  
• Representing browser Opera in its application for the annulment of the European Commission’s decision not to designate Microsoft as a gatekeeper under the EU Digital Markets Act in relation to its browser, Edge.
  
• Representing World Leagues and FIFPRO in relation to an abuse of dominance complaint before the European Commission against FIFA’s unilateral imposition of the international march calendar.
  

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• Assisting Orange with the merger control notification to the European Commission of the proposed merger of its Spanish subsidiary, Orange Spain, with MásMóvil, another telecommunications operator in Spain.
  
• Assisting Verkor, a French battery-cell manufacturer, with the pre-notification and notification to the European Commission of a EUR6594m State aid to support Verkor in researching and developing new production processes of lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles.
  
• Advising KKR, one of the largest and most influential private equity firms in the world, on the antitrust and regulatory aspects regarding its acquisition of Italy’s wholesale access network assets owned by TIM, along the contribution to KKR of TIM’s stakes within FiberCop.
  

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• Assisting Soudal with a number of tax ruling and state aid cases before the General Court and before the European Court of Justice.
  
• Advised Dayco Group on the divestment of its Propulsion Solutions business to AURELIUS Private Equity Mid-Market Buyout.
  
• Representing Nautic Partners, a US-based private equity firm, in antitrust matters in connection with the acquisition of WESCO Integrated Supply, Inc and securing clearance decision by Polish competition authority.
  

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• Representing Air France-KLM and Air France in a series of complex State aid cases totalling €12.4bn since 2020.
  
• Representing Casio in a collective opt-out damages action in front of the UK Competition Appeal Tribunal brought by Elisabetta Sciallis.
  
• Challenged the Commission’s State aid decision prohibiting Romania to pay the Miculas arbitral damages.
  

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• Assisting Cassa Depositi e Prestiti S.p.A in the increase of its shareholding in Euronext, as part of the overall transaction for the partial divestment of Euroclear’s shareholding in Euronext.
  
• Advising GOI Energy Limited on the FDI, merger control, and antitrust aspects of the transaction envisaging the acquisition of the entire corporate capital of ISAB S.r.l.
  
• Assisting Accenture Holdings B.V. with the merger control and FDI aspects of the acquisition of Intellera Consulting S.p.A.
  

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• Advised Emerson, a global technology and software company, on its $8.2bn acquisition of National Instruments which completed in October 2023.
  
• Advised Livent (now known as Arcadium Lithium), a global leader in lithium processing technologies, on its $10.6bn all-stock merger of equals with Allkem.|
  
• Advised Roche, the world’s largest biotechnology company and the global leader in in-vitro diagnostics, on its acquisition of Telavant Holdings, Inc.
  

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• Representing General Mills in its appeal against the decision of the FCA in issuing a statement of objections against 115 companies and trade associations, including General Mills (Green Giant canned food), regarding an alleged collusion in the context of the phasing out of bisphenol A from metal cans packaging.
  
• Representing Merck KGaA in antitrust damages actions following the so-called EU “pay-for-delay” proceedings (“Lundbeck”).
  

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• Acted for the Swiss company Givaudan in its international defense in connection with suspected cartels in the distribution of fragrances and fragrance ingredients.
  
• Acted for the Romanian battery manufacturer Rombat and the South African investment company Metair in the international defense in the antitrust proceedings of the European Commission in the field of automotive starter batteries.
  
• Advised KPS Capital Partners on the acquisition of the global electric motor business of Innomotics GmbH from Siemens AG with an enterprise value of EUR3.5bn.
  

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• Representing GS E&C, a global Korean construction/engineering company, in connection with the proposed divestiture of its subsidiary GS Inima.
  
• Representing Camera Nazionale della Moda Italiana and the Fédération de la Haute Couture et de la Mode before the European institutions in connection with the review and implementation of the Eco-Design for Sustainable Products Regulation Regulation.
  

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• Advised EVO Payments, Inc. on the competition and FDI aspects of its acquisition by Global Payments, Inc.
  
• Advised Glatfelter Corporation on the competition law and FDI aspects relating to the acquisition of the Health, Hygiene and Specialties non-woven materials and films business of Berry Global Group, Inc.
  
• Advised Mativ on the competition law issues pertaining to the divestment of its engineered papers business amounting to USD2.2bn sales to Djarum Group.
  

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• Advised GIP on its sale to BlackRock for USD12.5bn with notifications in over 30 jurisdictions
  
• Advised Marathon Oil on merger control and FDI aspects in relation to its sale to ConocoPhilips for $22.5bn.
  
• Advised Eli Lilly on its $3.2bn acquisition of Morphic
  

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• Representing Macedonian Thrace Brewery in an ongoing antitrust lawsuit against Heineken and its Greek subsidiary Athenian Brewery.
  
• Advising the EcoBeautyScore Consortium on the antitrust aspects of the development of an industry-wide environmental impact assessment system for cosmetics products.
  
• Assisted Mistral AI with the competition authorities’ inquiries on generative artificial intelligence.
  

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• Represented Teck Resources, a Canadian natural resources company, in connection with aUSD9bn sale of its coal business to Glencore.
  
• Advising Mercer, a business of Marsh & McLennan Companies Inc. active in health, wealth, and career consulting, on its acquisition of Cardano, a UK and Netherlands-based asset manager and investment advisor serving occupational pension schemes, financial intermediaries, and insurers.
  
• Representing Roquette, a company active in the production and sale of plant-based ingredients, excipients, and plant proteins for various applications, in connection with itsUSD2.85bn acquisition of the pharmaceutical business of International Flavors & Flagrances.
  

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• Advised LATAM Airlines/LAN Cargo on an appeal against the European Commission’s Airfreight cartel decision, most recently representing the client before the European Court of Justice.
  
• Advised Itochu Corporation on the acquisition of joint control of an Australian energy company, obtaining merger control approval in the EU, China, and South Korea.
  
• Advised the European Bank for Reconstruction and Development on merger control and FDI filings in multiple jurisdictions in relation to a significant investment in the Ukraine energy market.
  

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• Representing Ethias in the notification process before the EU Commission of a joint venture created with Santander Group.
  
• Representing Cono Kaasmakers in a court procedure between Beevers (plaintiff) and Albert Heijn (defendant).
  
• Representing the Pro League in a litigation before the Brussels Court of First Instance initiated by the Royal Excelsior Virton against the rules for the distribution of TV rights.
  

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• Represented Compañía Sudamericana de Vapores, S.A. in a car carrier cartel investigation before the US Department of Justice, the European Commission, and in other jurisdictions.
  
• Represented Meta in the pioneering case addressing issues at the intersection of competition and data protection law.
  

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• Advising Campine on proceedings before the General Court and the Court of Justice regarding the fine imposed by the Commission and the Commission’s refusal to pay interest on the amount of the fine that was provisionally paid by Campine and thereafter partially annulled by the General Court.
  
• Assisting private investment fund Indufin Investment Fund with the merger clearance proceedings of its acquisition of joint control, together with BNP Paribas Fortis Private Equity Belgium NV, Jan Penne and Frans Penne, in the PENNE GROUP.
  
• Advising Citymesh on all competition law questions and proceedings concerning its entry into the Belgian telecoms market and the roll-out of its 5G-network, as well as regarding the appeal against Proximus’ acquisition of EDPNET and on its intervention in the ground-breaking case launched by the Belgian competition prosecutor against Proximus concerning this acquisition.
  

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• Assisted Bruker Corporation with investment assessment and due diligence review of export control and EU sanctions.
  
• Acting for Microsoft, a defendant in a standalone claim brought by a second-hand software reseller claiming damages and injunctive relief for infringement of the Article 101 and 102TFEU.
  
• Assisting in the project of acquisition of Budapest Airport by Corvinus.
  

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• Defended Horizon Therapeutics successfully against a US Federal Trade Commission and six states’ attempt to block its USD27.8bn acquisition by Amgen.
  
• Advises Condor Flugdienst on several highly significant and time sensitive matters for Condor, including in dispute with Lufthansa Group concerning the termination of the parties’ long-standing feeder agreement, margin squeeze, and predatory pricing.
  
• Representing Clarios in the European Commission’s cartel investigation “automotive Starter batteries”.
  

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• Advised the shareholders of The Dairy Food Group on the sale of Gilbert’s Management Company NV, Incorock NV, and the Belgian Milk Company NV to A-ware Dairy & Cream BV.
  
• Advised the shareholders of Henri Essers En Zonen Internationaal Transport NV and J.M. Recycling NV on acquiring joint control over Port of Limburg NV with Medlog S.A. and MSC Mediterranean Shipping Company Holding S.A.
  
• Advised the European Commission on the 20 year evaluation of Regulations 1/2003 and 773/2004.
  

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• Advising the German Ministry of the Economy on all related competition law matters on a project called GAIA-X.
  
• Advised Eurelec on all competition and merger control law aspects in relation to the joining of Ahold Delhaize as shareholder of Eurelec.
  

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• Assisting KKR, the US private equity giant, with the non-binding offer for a controlling stake in the fixed network business (known as NetCo) of the Italian telecoms giant TIM.
  
• Assisting ITA, Italy’s public-owned airline, with the antitrust notification to the European Commission and to the other relevant competition authorities outside the EU/EEA/EFTA.
  
• Assisting TIM with several notifications pursuant to Regulation (EU) 2022/2560 in context of several public tenders with a value above EUR250m.
  

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• Advising the globally fourth largest automaker Stellantis on a cartel investigation of the European Commission.
  
• Representing major truck manufacturer Scania and Stellantis in two abuse of dominance and access to data litigation cases before the European Court.
  
• Representing New York based Private Equity firm KPS Capital Partners and its portfolio company Speira (formerly Hydro Aluminium) in a Phase 1 merger control remedy investigation of the European Commission and ongoing remedy implementation supervision.
  

Highlight-Mandate

• Advising Inbev on several court cases dealing with alleged abuse of its dominant position and alleged abuse of economic dependence on the market.
  
• Representing British American Tobacco in appeals against the Dutch and Belgian Competition Authorities’ decisions concerning the tobacco industry to fine four major cigarette manufacturers.